Detailed FIRE Calculator — Financial Independence Canada
FIRE Calculator Canada
Understanding the 4% rule
The 4% rule comes from the Trinity Study (1998): withdrawing 4% of your capital each year covers expenses for 30+ years with >95% probability of success, even in bear markets.
Quick calc: FIRE Capital = Annual Expenses × 25. Example: $40,000/yr × 25 = $1,000,000 required.
FIRE variants
- Lean FIRE: $500,000 — frugal retirement ($20,000/yr expenses)
- Regular FIRE: $1,000,000 — comfortable retirement ($40,000/yr)
- Fat FIRE: $2,500,000+ — luxurious retirement ($100,000/yr+)
- Coast FIRE: capital sufficient that grows alone until traditional retirement
- Barista FIRE: part-time job + partial portfolio to complete income
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the 4% rule reliable in Canada?
Yes, the rule comes from US studies (Trinity Study) but applies to Canada given market correlation. Sequence of returns risk to manage.
How much to save for FIRE?
General rule: 50% savings rate to reach FIRE in 15-17 years. At 25% savings rate: ~30 years.
Is FIRE taxable in Canada?
Yes. RRSP withdrawals taxable as income. TFSA 100% tax-free. Non-registered: capital gains 50% taxable, eligible dividends with credit.
Should I include CPP/QPP and OAS in FIRE?
Yes at 65+. Before 60, assume zero pension. WealthWise integrates CPP/QPP/OAS in the full projection.
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